Cytogenetics

Cytogenetics

Cytogenetics focuses on the study of chromosomes and their structure, number, and genetic changes that may be associated with inherited conditions, developmental disorders, reproductive concerns, and certain cancers. Our Cytogenetics department provides specialized laboratory testing to support accurate diagnosis and clinical evaluation.

Comprehensive Cytogenetic Testing

Our laboratory offers a range of chromosome-based investigations to identify structural and numerical abnormalities.

• Chromosome analysis and karyotyping
• FISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization)
• Chromosomal microarray analysis
• Detection of chromosomal abnormalities
• Specialized genetic investigations

Karyotyping & Chromosome Analysis

Karyotyping examines the number and structure of chromosomes and can help identify certain genetic and chromosomal abnormalities.

• Evaluation of chromosome number and structure
• Detection of numerical chromosomal abnormalities
• Identification of selected structural changes
• Prenatal and postnatal chromosome analysis
• Testing based on clinical requirements

FISH Testing

FISH testing uses fluorescent probes to examine specific regions of chromosomes. It can provide targeted information about particular genetic or chromosomal changes.

• Targeted chromosome analysis
• Detection of selected chromosomal abnormalities
• Prenatal genetic investigations when indicated
• Cancer-related cytogenetic testing
• Rapid targeted analysis for specific clinical questions

Chromosomal Microarray Analysis

Chromosomal microarray provides detailed assessment of genetic material and can help identify certain chromosomal gains or losses that may not be detected through conventional chromosome analysis.

• Evaluation of developmental disorders
• Investigation of congenital abnormalities
• Assessment of unexplained developmental concerns
• Detection of selected chromosomal copy-number changes
• Specialized genomic investigations

Prenatal & Reproductive Cytogenetics

Cytogenetic testing may be recommended in selected prenatal or reproductive situations to evaluate possible chromosomal abnormalities.

• Prenatal chromosome analysis
• Evaluation of selected fetal abnormalities
• Investigation based on clinical or family history
• Reproductive genetic evaluation when indicated
• Testing of appropriate prenatal specimens

Cancer Cytogenetics

Chromosomal changes can also occur in certain cancers. Cytogenetic testing may provide useful information for the evaluation and classification of selected malignancies.

• Chromosome analysis of cancer specimens
• FISH-based cancer investigations
• Detection of selected chromosomal changes
• Support for disease classification
• Laboratory information for treatment planning

Accurate & Reliable Laboratory Testing

Our Cytogenetics department uses advanced laboratory techniques and standardized processes to support reliable and clinically useful results.

• Experienced laboratory professionals
• Advanced cytogenetic technology
• Appropriate specimen processing
• Quality-focused testing procedures
• Timely and dependable reporting